Neurology & Clinical Neurophysiology

Diagnostic Testing

Diagnostic testing is crucial in assisting your provider in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders. Here is a list of some common tests that may be required.

• Computed Tomography Scan (CT Scan) – Formerly referred to as a computerized axial tomography scan (CAT scan), a CT scan combines a series of X-ray images that are taken from various angles around a certain area of the body and uses computer processing technology to produce cross-sectional images of the bones, blood vessels, and soft tissues. CT scans show more detail than traditional X-rays can.
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging or Magnetic Resonance Angiogram Scans (MRI or MRA Scans) – MRI scanners use a strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce images of the organs and structures inside the body. They are also vey useful for examining the brain and spinal cord. MRA scanners use the same technique, but are used to produce images of the blood vessels inside the body.
• Lumbar Puncture – A lumbar puncture, also commonly referred to as a spinal tap, is a procedure that involves inserting a needle into the spinal canal through the lower back (between two lumbar bones) to collect a sample of cerebrospinal fluid for diagnostic testing. This procedure is necessary in order to diagnose certain conditions of the brain and spinal cord such as cancer, multiple sclerosis, and Guillain-Barre syndrome.

• Abnormal Head Size or Shape
• Dementia
• Headache Treatments
• Migraine Therapy
• Migraine Variants
• Multiple Sclerosis
• Parkinson’s Disease
• Peripheral Neuropathy
• Seizures & Epilepsy

Patients may choose to seek care on their own or they may be referred by their primary care provider or other specialist. It is important to consider insurance requirements, such as a referral, before consulting with a specialist.